Answer: Conditioned stimulus.
Fear conditioning refers to a learning behaviour in which an aversive stimulus is paired with a neutral stimulus, up to the point in which the neutral stimulus elicits the same response as the aversive one, even when not paired together.
Before the experiences, the doctor was a <u>neutral stimulus</u> because his effect did not depend on previous experience. The <u>aversive stimulus</u> was the shots. The pairing of the doctor with the shots repeatedly elicits the <u>conditional response</u>, which is the crying. It also turns the doctor into a <u>conditioned stimulus</u>.
The answer is "strong justice system".
A strong justice system is of the outmost significance for our group. It serves the assurance and requirement of rights, guarantees the rule of lawful sureness and social peace. The freedom of our equity framework ensures reasonable and straightforward court procedures.
The answer is, Emma by Jane Austen (1815) the reason for that is the classical time period lasted from about (1750 to 1820)