First write an equation. If the total is 289, then that goes one the right side of the =. Sociology textbooks will be x. If there were 65 less than x, it will be 65-x. Lets set it up:
x + 65 -x =289
Then combine like terms.
65 = 289
There are no values of x that make the equation true. The input is a contradiction.
Percent means per hundred, so 25.12 percent means 25.12 per hundred. Thus, you can make 25.12 the numerator and 100 the denominator, and make 25.12 percent a fraction like this: