It would be that they are made from cooling of lava or magma because they form from magma underground unlike sedimentary rocks
Movement of substances can be classified as active transport of passive transport.
In passive transport movement of substances across the membrane occurs without the expense of ATP. It occurs usually along the concentration gradient i.e., from high concentration to low concentration.
In active transport, movement of substances require energy in the form of ATP because it happens against the concentration gradient i.e. from low concentration to high concentration.
It is the nucleus because it stores your DNA
That would be D. Isovolumic contraction
As the name states during ISOvolumic contraction the volume of the ventricles doesn’t change and stays the same so no blood enters or leaves the ventricles. The thing that changes is the pressure of the ventricles that increases.
I can explain the process more if u want in the comments:)