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Biology

1 answer:

seraphim [82]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

plant cells have chloroplasts and a cell wall. (they also have one large central vacuole.)

Explanation: Chloroplasts are found only in plant cells. Chloroplasts convert energy from the sun into sugar (glucose). The chloroplast is also where photosythesis happens in the plant cell. The cell wall is also only found in a plant cell. The cell wall protects and mantains the shape of the cell. And you don't have to put this one but the central vacuole is just one big vacuole in a plant cell that stores mainly water and nutrients since plant cells require more water to function, whereas in animal cells they have multiple small vacuoles.

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Why do we need to break apart the food we eat?

shtirl [24]

Answer:We need to break apart the food we eat so that our bodies can . . . ... Would make it more difficult for your intestines to break down food. Villi. Their main function is to absorb nutrients into the bloodstream

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago

Identify the eukaryotic cellular locations of the fundamental processes that are involved in the central dogma of molecular biol

Papessa [141]

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

The central dogma gives a description of how genetic information travels in biological cells from DNAs to proteins. DNAs are first transcribed into messenger RNAs in a process known as transcription and the resulting mRNAs are used in the synthesis of proteins in a process known as translation.

In eukaryotic cells, transcription process happens within the confines of the nucleus because the genetic material in the form of DNAs are always located in the nucleus. Thereafter, the mRNAs generated from transcription are transported to the cytoplasm of the cell where they become translated into proteins.

Hence;

Transcription happens in the nucleus of the cell.

Translation happens in the cytoplasm of the cell.

3 0

3 years ago

The molecule which transfers the information from the nucleus

____ [38]

Answer: B) RNA

The mRNA is an RNA version of the gene that leaves the cell nucleus and moves to the cytoplasm where proteins are made.

4 0

3 years ago

The purple spots on colorless background of corn kernels observed by barbara mcclintock were the result of _______.

vitfil [10]

The purple spots on the colorless background of corn kernels observed by Barbara McClintock were the result of the transposition of the Ds elements out of the color gene.

<h3>What are the genetic elements found in corn?</h3>

A transposable element is removed from one spot in the DNA and inserted into a different site in the DNA during the process of genetic transposition, which allows genes to shift their location on chromosomes.
The first recognized genetic instability was caused by genetic transposition.
The size of the tissue patch displaying the reversion phenotype increases as a reversion event happens earlier in the kernel development.
Barbara McClintock saw purple dots on maize kernels with an otherwise colorless background.
These spots were caused by the Ds components of the color gene being transposed.
The wild-type (purple) phenotype manifests itself in cells where Ds from the color gene "C" sequence has been lost.

Hence, Barbara McClintock discovered purple patches on the colorless backdrop of maize kernels due to the transposition of the Ds elements out of the color gene.

To learn more about Transposition refer to:

brainly.com/question/13447171

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8 0

1 year ago

which term describe the form or variation of a gene that produes a specific trait , such as a specific eye color

svet-max [94.6K]

Alleles are different versions of genes.

4 0

3 years ago