1- The late nineteenth century was an era of military competition, particularly between the major European powers. The policy of building a stronger military was judged relative to neighbours, creating a culture of paranoia that heightened the search for alliances. It was fed by the cultural belief that war is good for nations. Germany in particular looked to expand its navy. However, the ‘naval race’ was never a real contest – the British always s maintained naval superiority. But the British obsession with naval dominance was strong. Government rhetoric exaggerated military expansionism. A simple naivety in the potential scale and bloodshed of a European war prevented several governments from checking their aggression.
2- A web of alliances developed in Europe between 1870 and 1914, effectively creating two camps bound by commitments to maintain sovereignty or intervene militarily – the Triple Entente and the Triple Alliance.
- The Triple Alliance of 1882 linked Germany, Austria-Hungary and Italy.
- The Triple Entente of 1907 linked France, Britain and Russia.
A historic point of conflict between Austria Hungary and Russia was over their incompatible Balkan interests, and France had a deep suspicion of Germany rooted in their defeat in the 1870 war.
3- Imperial competition also pushed the countries towards adopting alliances. Colonies were units of exchange that could be bargained without significantly affecting the metro-pole. They also brought nations who would otherwise not interact into conflict and agreement. For example, the Russo-Japanese War (1905) over aspirations in China, helped bring the Triple Entente into being.It has been suggested that Germany was motivated by imperial ambitions to invade Belgium and France. Certainly the expansion of the British and French empires, fired by the rise of industrialism and the pursuit of new markets, caused some resentment in Germany, and the pursuit of a short, aborted imperial policy in the late nineteenth century.
4- Nationalism was also a new and powerful source of tension in Europe. It was tied to militarism, and clashed with the interests of the imperial powers in Europe. Nationalism created new areas of interest over which nations could compete.
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Historically, the term used to refer to D-Day June 6, 1944, during the Second World War, which began the day in Operation Overlord. What happened on D Day was an operation to carry out a massive landing on the beaches of Normandy in order to reenter combat declining in Western Europe German rule. The end result of D-Day, or Operation Overlord, as a victory for the allies. The invasion took place so that Hitler would have to divert resources form the Eastern Front to fight the Western allies in France.
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Answer:
D) it is surrounded by water on three sides
Explanation:Italy is a boot-shaped peninsula that juts out of southern Europe into the Adriatic Sea, Tyrrhenian Sea, Mediterranean Sea, and other waters. Its location has played an important role in its history. The sea surrounds Italy, and mountains crisscross the interior, dividing it into regions.
The establishment of electric utilities led to widespread use of electricity in the United States.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Electricity was not used only to power homes but also factories and industries. This eventually enabled factories and industries to make use of large and sophisticated machines that could help in increasing the efficiency and productivity of the factories.
This enhanced the industrial revolution which was already taking place in the United States.With electricity, workdays and work time increased which led to increased production and thereby led to the boost in the economy of the United States.
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cuz they can change da world in a good way like setting up an organization for people to donate food to families in need or helping people get transportation these are ways dat people can impact our history I hope dis helps :3