This is because the traits like height, are influenced by environmental conditions around the individual. For example, there are two children born to same mother. But one is given best facilities, nutrition and care, whereas other one is brought up by a poor family, which hardly get good food to eat. His condition is much worse than the first case. In such a situation, the former child will grow up healthy and fit, and will have more height than the later one. Although, both got genes from same parent, but the environmental conditions influenced the expression of those genes differently.
The model of the structures of the cell and and their functions is given in the image attached.
<h3>What are the cell structure and their functions?</h3>
Some explanation on structure of cells is given below:
The nucleus:
This is known to be the key or major organelle that tends to sustain or hold the genetic information that is needed for reproduction and cell growth as well as development.
Note that all cell is known to be made up of one nucleus and also a kind of membrane-bound organelles that can be seen in the cytoplasm.
Mitochondria:
This is known to be a double membrane-bound organelle that is known to function by acting as the site for the energy transactions and it is made for the survival of all cell.
Therefore, The model of the structures of the cell and and their functions is given in the image attached.
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Temperature inversion or thermal inversion is a phenomenon during which the temperature increase when there is an increase in the altitude. It is an uncommon process that happens in the troposphere-the layer of atmosphere closest to the earth.
When there is an increase in temperature with altitude, that warm air acts as a blockage for the cool air near the surface of the earth. So this is just opposite to the normal behavior of the air, where it becomes cooler with an increase in altitude.
So how air circulation behaves during inversion?
So as we said that the cool air nearer to the earth will be blocked by a layer of warm air. This blockage will hinder the circulation of air upwards from the lower layers. Let’s see how:
• As we know that, warm air is less dense and more buyout than cool air and normally less dense warm air is close to the earth and cool air is in above layers. But when the process is reversed, this warm air acts like a blanket for the proper circulation of air. Due to this, many environmental pollutants which normally leave the earth during air circulation get trapped in our air.
• The trapped environmental pollutants like nitrogen oxides and hydrocarbons get convert into harmful ozone that ultimately deteriorates the quality of air and causes problems like smog.
• The improper air circulation also causes suspension of the harmful gases near the earth instead of allowing them to leave the earth atmosphere. This ultimately causes air pollution.
• When smoke will not rise, carbon dioxide will be build up in the atmosphere; this will cause greenhouse effect and global warming.
Therefore, air circulation behaves very different during temperature inversion process and poses hazardous effects on global climate.
Hope it helps! :)
Answer:
balanced forces dont result in a change of motion. Unbalanced forces always result in a change of motion
if the forces applied are different amounts of newton's it causes an unbalanced force changing motion or even direction
<u>ANSWER:</u>
"Reduced concentration of substrate" available can interfere with the "ability of an enzyme" to catalyse a reaction. The main use of enzymes is to increase "the rate of reactions".
<u>EXPLANATION:</u>
- There are several factors that have an impact on the ability of an enzyme to catalyse a reaction.
- These include temperature, pH levels, and the quantity of substrate as well as the reactant. When the "substrate concentration increases", the rate of the reaction also increases in the presence of an enzyme.
- On the other hand, when the "substrate concentration is low", the enzyme cannot catalyse the reaction at a fast rate.
