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Elden [556K]
3 years ago
11

Pls help me will give brainliest

Mathematics
1 answer:
maksim [4K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1. Because they are Vertically opposite

2. 2 lines that form a straight line and form 180 degrees when added are called a linear pair.

3. Because angle 1 and 2 is a linear pair and forms 180 degrees. The same goes for angles 2 and 3.

4. Because when they are a linear pair and together they form 180 degrees.

5. Angle 1 and 2, angles 2 and 3 are linear pairs. And linear pairs always form 180 degrees. So, they are both equal.

6. Because they are vertically opposite angles.

7. Because they are vertically opposite angles.

:) :) :) :) :) :) :)

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Apply the method of undetermined coefficients to find a particular solution to the following system.wing system.
jarptica [38.1K]
  • y''-y'+y=\sin x

The corresponding homogeneous ODE has characteristic equation r^2-r+1=0 with roots at r=\dfrac{1\pm\sqrt3}2, thus admitting the characteristic solution

y_c=C_1e^x\cos\dfrac{\sqrt3}2x+C_2e^x\sin\dfrac{\sqrt3}2x

For the particular solution, assume one of the form

y_p=a\sin x+b\cos x

{y_p}'=a\cos x-b\sin x

{y_p}''=-a\sin x-b\cos x

Substituting into the ODE gives

(-a\sin x-b\cos x)-(a\cos x-b\sin x)+(a\sin x+b\cos x)=\sin x

-b\cos x+a\sin x=\sin x

\implies a=1,b=0

Then the general solution to this ODE is

\boxed{y(x)=C_1e^x\cos\dfrac{\sqrt3}2x+C_2e^x\sin\dfrac{\sqrt3}2x+\sin x}

  • y''-3y'+2y=e^x\sin x

\implies r^2-3r+2=(r-1)(r-2)=0\implies r=1,r=2

\implies y_c=C_1e^x+C_2e^{2x}

Assume a solution of the form

y_p=e^x(a\sin x+b\cos x)

{y_p}'=e^x((a+b)\cos x+(a-b)\sin x)

{y_p}''=2e^x(a\cos x-b\sin x)

Substituting into the ODE gives

2e^x(a\cos x-b\sin x)-3e^x((a+b)\cos x+(a-b)\sin x)+2e^x(a\sin x+b\cos x)=e^x\sin x

-e^x((a+b)\cos x+(a-b)\sin x)=e^x\sin x

\implies\begin{cases}-a-b=0\\-a+b=1\end{cases}\implies a=-\dfrac12,b=\dfrac12

so the solution is

\boxed{y(x)=C_1e^x+C_2e^{2x}-\dfrac{e^x}2(\sin x-\cos x)}

  • y''+y=x\cos(2x)

r^2+1=0\implies r=\pm i

\implies y_c=C_1\cos x+C_2\sin x

Assume a solution of the form

y_p=(ax+b)\cos(2x)+(cx+d)\sin(2x)

{y_p}''=-4(ax+b-c)\cos(2x)-4(cx+a+d)\sin(2x)

Substituting into the ODE gives

(-4(ax+b-c)\cos(2x)-4(cx+a+d)\sin(2x))+((ax+b)\cos(2x)+(cx+d)\sin(2x))=x\cos(2x)

-(3ax+3b-4c)\cos(2x)-(3cx+3d+4a)\sin(2x)=x\cos(2x)

\implies\begin{cases}-3a=1\\-3b+4c=0\\-3c=0\\-4a-3d=0\end{cases}\implies a=-\dfrac13,b=c=0,d=\dfrac49

so the solution is

\boxed{y(x)=C_1\cos x+C_2\sin x-\dfrac13x\cos(2x)+\dfrac49\sin(2x)}

7 0
3 years ago
The sum of three numbers is 24. Twice the middle number is 2 more than the largest number, and the largest number is equal to th
harina [27]

Answer:

  • x = 5, y = 7, z = 12

Step-by-step explanation:

<u>Let the numbers be x, y and z</u>

  • x + y + z = 24
  • 2y = z + 2
  • z = x + y

<u>Solving by substitution:</u>

  • x + y + z = z + z = 24
  • 2z = 24
  • z = 12

  • 2y = z + 2
  • 2y = 12 + 2
  • 2y = 14
  • y = 7

  • z = x + y
  • x = z - y
  • x = 12 - 7 = 5

<u>The answer:</u>

  • x = 5, y = 7, z = 12
8 0
3 years ago
Find the distance between each pair of points
dolphi86 [110]

Answer: the correct answer is 20

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula for determining the distance between two points on a straight line is expressed as

Distance = √(x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)²

Where

x2 represents final value of x on the horizontal axis

x1 represents initial value of x on the horizontal axis.

y2 represents final value of y on the vertical axis.

y1 represents initial value of y on the vertical axis.

From the graph given,

x2 = - 7

x1 = 5

y2 = - 7

y1 = 9

Therefore,

Distance = √(- 7 - 5)² + (- 7 - 9)²

Distance = √(- 12²) + (- 16)²

= √(144 + 256) = √400

Distance = 20

5 0
3 years ago
Solve for y when x =0 <br> -9x-2y=-20
madam [21]

10

substitute 0 for x in the equation.

-9(0) - 2y= -20

0 - 2y = -20

-2y= -20 (divide by -2)

y = 10

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Convert 30 feet per second to miles per minute.
Amanda [17]

We know that:

1 mile = 5280 ft

1 minute = 60 sec

 

Therefore to convert this we simply use the conversion factors:

 

(30 ft / s) * (60 s / 1 min) * (1 mi / 5280 ft) = 0.34 mi / min

 

 

So we got 0.34 miles per minute.

8 0
3 years ago
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