Zhou: longest dynasty, dynasty began after Ming Chong Tang defeated the Xia in battle
Shang: This dynasty began and thrives during the Bronze Age, Confucius gained significance during the reign of this dynasty
The decline of agricultural economies
Answer:
Constitutional
Explanation:
Plessy v. Ferguson was widely talked about the case in the United States. It occurred in the year 1896.
in the ruling, the United States of America's Supreme Court ruled in favor and upheld the CONSTITUTIONALITY of Louisiana state law that supports equal but separate settlements for the white and colored races.
Hence, during Plessy V. Ferguson. The supreme court ruled that the doctrine of separate but equal was CONSTITUTIONAL
The correct answer for 1 is
<span>b. Arabs united under Islam and defeated nearby empires.
Arabs lived in numerous tribes and these tribes were often at war with surrounding people due to various reasons. They decided to united under the banner of Islam to fight and spread their kingdom and religion and this proved to be highly successful.
The correct answer for 2 is </span>
<span>b. weakened Persian and Byzantine rule and
</span><span>c. daring, effective fighting methods
Their armies used technology and strategy that was not common at the time which made them superior to their opponents. The Persian and Byzantine empires were weakened because they were constantly at wars with others and with themselves and this made it easy for Umayyads to rise.
The correct answer for 3 is
</span><span>d. The Umayyads expanded into Spain
When they conquered the entire Northern Africa region they crossed the Gibraltar and entered the Iberian peninsula. This was a crucial thing for the area because Islam became a big thing and Hebrews, Muslims, and Christians lived in the area until the Spanish inquisition decided to end that.</span>