Answer:
mimicry
Explanation:
Mimicry -
It is the resemblance in between two organisms of different species or may be of the same species .
The main reason for mimicry is the protection of the species from the predators .
From the question , the beetles in the second case mimic the characteristic of the first beetle , by raising their abdomen , just top protect them selves .
Hence , the correct term for the given question is - mimicry .
Prokaryotic: before nucleus, no membrane bound organelles, and single celled microscopic organisms
eukaryotic: true nucleus, has membrane bound organelles, and multi cellular or unicellular organisms
therefore it would be letter <span>B. cell membrane and cytoplasm</span>
Homologous evolution means divergent evolution.
it is a type of evolution in which different species have common ancestor. for example if we take members of one species and put them in different environments then it is observed that there is some changes in the species according to environment
analogues evolution means convergent evolution