<span>Good Morning!
The entry and exit of substances from cells occurs through the plasma membrane. The control of external and internal water balance is performed through the osmosis process. In osmosis, water moves according to solute concentrations: always from the lowest concentration to the highest concentration.
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Which processes..? There is not enough information for a solid answer to be given.
Uhhhhhhh. You’d probably end up in the hospital with a hole in your mouth.
Electronegativity.
If the difference in electronegativity for the atoms in a bond is greater than 0.4, we consider the bond polar. If the difference in electronegativity is less than 0.4, the bond is essentially nonpolar.
