Answer:
Metaphor 1
Metaphor 2
Metaphor 3
Simile 4
Explanation:
A simile usually compares the subject to something else. There is no comparison here. This speaks about the subject in a literal sense without comparison.
When an earthquake occurs, it is notorious for bringing a tsunami with it. As does a typhoon with flooding. So the correct answer would be "B" Cause and effect.
<span>When the opposite of what you think would happen occurs, this is called situational irony</span>