Answer:
The pair of terms whose relationship is very similar to the relationship between catabolism and anabolism are exergonic and endergonic.
Explanation:
Anabolism and catabolism are processes that occur in matabolism, whose result is different.
- <u><em>Anabolism </em></u><em>involves all the processes of manufacture or synthesis, in which chemicals are bound together to form new compounds. This process consumes energy, so it is called </em><em>endergonic</em><em>.
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- <u><em>Catabolism</em></u><em>, unlike anabolism, is the process of degradation of complex molecules into simple molecules. One of the results of catabolism is the release of energy, which is equivalent to saying that it is an </em><em>exergonic</em><em> process.
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Relating catabolism to anabolism is similar to relating exergonics to endergonics.
<em> The other terms do not represent a similarity with the relationship between the processes of catabolism and anabolism.</em>
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Prokaryotic are simple cells and do not have nucleus.
Answer:
Firstly, the partial pressure of nitrogen (78%) is crucial to breathing purposes. Without this pressure, the lungs will burst and animals cannot survive.
Secondly, nitrogen is required for the formation of amino acids (building blocks of proteins) and other organic compounds that are necessary for the survival of living organisms. Principally, in the atmosphere, nitrogen is present in the form of molecular nitrogen (N2). N2 is fixed by nitrogen-fixing bacteria that form nitrates and nitrites. These molecules are then used in biochemical processes to produce proteins (amino acids) and other organic compounds. In the absence of nitrogen, these processes could become seize of limited significantly thus affecting life overall.
Thirdly, nitrogen and its derivatives act as greenhouse gases that maintain the Earth's temperature within a range that supports life. Yes, the increased abundance of nitrous oxides is not good because of acid rain and other issues, however, still, the presence of nitrogen is important for life on this planet.
Answer:
c) allowing an organism to adjust to changes in environmental conditions
Explanation:
A stimulus can be defined as any change in the external or internal environment that produces a corresponding response in the organism. These responses enable the organism to maintain an internal equilibrium (homeostasis). Gene expression in prokaryotes, which are the simplest forms of life, is highly regulated by environmental stimuli. Some examples of stimuli known to regulate gene expression patterns in prokaryotic organisms are light, water, pressure, temperature, etc.
