Scientists use biotechnology to create all of the following except waste products. The correct answer is D.
Answer:
The two strands of DNA are replicated in different ways
Explanation:
DNA replication is a process that occurs during the S phase of the cell cycle that consists of making two identical copies of the double-stranded DNA molecule, which subsequently are distributed in the daughter cells during cell division. During this process, DNA polymerase can add nucleotides in 5' to 3' direction, but not in 3' to 5' direction. In consequence, the DNA strand that has 3’ to 5’ directionality can be synthesized directly, while the DNA template strand that has 5’ to 3’ directionality can't be synthesized in a continuous manner and thereby it is created by adding small DNA fragments, which are known as Okazaki fragments (150-200 nucleotides in size).
Chemical (mutagens)
usually either mimic the structure of nucleotides and are inserted in DNA or either cause
chemical changes (such as alkylation) in nucleotides hence causing mismatching during replication.
Radiation, on the other hand, (due to its high energy) causes double-strand breaks in DNA causing an
increased likelihood of mutations during the repair of the DNA by cell
mechanisms.
Answer:
1. B
2. B
3. A
4. B
Explanation:
1. Species is smaller than kingdom, and domain isn't a group
2. Its kinda obvious
3. Not too sure on this one, but i think a is right
4. Pro means 'before nucleus', therefore it has no nucleus
Viruses can only replicate with in a cell or living tissue applies to a viral infection.
Viral infections are infections that are caused by viruses. Viruses are microscopic organisms that contains a core of genetic material (DNA or RNA) enclosed by a protein coat. Viruses are not made of cells and they are very tiny and smaller than bacteria. Viruses require a living cell (host organism) to replicate and produce other viruses similar to them. Viral infections cannot be treated with antibiotics, antiviral medicines are used instead. Examples of viral infections include; common cold, flu, smallpox, HIV/AIDS and Ebola.