Answer:
In this situation, participants:
Believed in diagnostic information but they simply didn't pay attention to the base rate.
Explanation:
- Kahneman and Tversky did experiments in the fields of psychology.
- The base rate is such a phenomenon in the field of psychology which tells us that certain number of population will show certain characteristics. So, in our case the base rate is the information that proportion of people in the overall population who are lawyers or engineers.
- But the participants made judgments about the likelihood that certain people with certain characteristics were lawyers or engineers.
Answer:
Empathy
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that in this scenario Henry is demonstrating Empathy for his friend Jay. The term empathy refers to the ability to understand and share the feelings of another individual. Since Henry has been in the same situation that Jay is in now, he knows exactly how Jay is feeling, therefore he has Empathy for Jay.
Answer:
Depression with onset in preadolescence
Explanation:
Depression with onset in preadolescence is commonly called a teenage depression. If we see medically the adolescence is not different from adult depression. Only the symptoms can be different in both ages just because of their environmental changes. The symptoms could be included as
- Peer pressure
- The sports
- The bodily changes because of hormones
- The development of the body
In this category of depression, the adolescent will suffer from severe anxiety, stress, and depression that disturb their daily routine life such as work-life, school life, family life, life with friends, etc.
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