Historians believe that Florence, Italy, was the birth place of the Renaissance because Florence was a wealthy center of trade in the late Medieval Period. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the last option or option "D". I hope this answer helps you in you quest.
The successes of the Scientific Revolution, and Newton’s achievement in particular, provided inspiration to innovators for centuries to come. It was proof that we could advance knowledge, that we could understand the world, that science and mathematics were powerful tools. It was a down payment on Bacon’s promise: that life could be bettered through the discovery of useful knowledge.
The correct option is option D. A location among Indian coast trade routes, this since Kilwa and Mombasa were commercial cities, they had access to a big and prosperous market. They arose along the East African coast.
It looked like Europe now. But It was calmer back then before WW1