Answer:
a. do not immediately increase in number when placed in a culture
Explanation:
When bacteria placed in a new culture it shows a pattern of growth which is known as sigmoid growth. It has four phases lag, log, stationary, and death.
The lag phase occurs because bacteria do not start dividing immediately just after the placed in the new culture media because bacteria first adapt to the new environment and prepare enzymes needed for metabolizing the new substrate.
As the bacteria pass this lag phase it starts to divide at an exponential rate. Therefore it is true that most bacteria do not increase in number immediately after placed in a new culture.
Answer:
B. Inherited traits carry the instructions for individual genes.
Out of the 20 most common amino acids, proline appears with a frequency of about 5%.
So, if a peptide were to be made up of a completely random assortment of the 20 most common amino acids, proline would appear about 5 times in 100 amino acids.
A vestigial organ, something that has yet to fall prey to evolution, but no longer serves a purpose, or the purpose it used to serve.