Reduce osteoblast activity while boosting osteoclast activity
osteoblast:
- Untreated celiac disease has a number of potential side effects, including the failure for children to reach their ideal bone density and adult bone loss, both of which raise the risk of osteoporosis. Following a gluten-free diet is the only way to treat celiac disease.
- As a result, celiac disease is common in both children and adults with low bone density. When celiac disease is discovered in an adult, the risk of osteoporosis is very significant (because they have gone longer without absorbing enough calcium and other nutrients).
- Osteoporosis is a bone disease that appears when bone mass, bone mineral density, or both drop or when the quality or structure of the bone deteriorates. This may result in a loss of bone density and an elevated risk of fractures (broken bones).
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In the stomach, food undergoes chemical and mechanical digestion. Peristaltic contractions (mechanical digestion) churn the bolus, which mixes with strong digestive juices that the stomach lining cells secrete (chemical digestion). As food travels from your mouth into your digestive system, it's broken down by digestive enzymes that turn it into smaller nutrients that your body can easily absorb. This breakdown is known as chemical digestion.
Answer:
The correct answer would be levodopa/carbidopa.
Tolcapone is a drug used as an adjunct to levodopa/carbidopa combination medication.
These drugs are used to treat the symptoms of Parkinson's disease.
Tolcapone is used to inhibit enzyme COMT (catechol-O-methyl transferase).
In the brain, levodopa is converted into dopamine which helps in controlling the movement.
Carbidopa helps in preventing the breakdown of levodopa in the blood which allows more levodopa to enter the brain. In addition, it helps in reducing the side-effects associated with levodopa such as vomiting, nausea et cetera.
Answer:
The weight of an object at the surface of a planet is proportional to the planet's mass and inversely proportional to the square of the radius of the planet.