Well, to determine the type of sugar that is present and serves to play an important role in the overall structure and function of this particular nucleic acid is by the fact that the strand is single stranded, and not double stranded as in DNA. The only other commonly known Nucleic acid that is single stranded is RNA. Another clue or hint that points us in the direction to state that this a polynucleotide stranded molecule of RNA, is by the presence of the nitrogenous base, Uracil. DNA in place has thymine, uracil is only found on RNA, and is complementary to thymine, if used in transcription. Basically all of this information simply points to RNA, and the sugar contained in RNA would be ribose.
Item 1 can be described as Phenotype
Item 2 can be described as Genotype
Item 3 can be described as An allele
Item 4 can be described as Dominant
Item 5 can be described as Recessive
Item 6 can be described as Recessive.
<h3>
What is a Phenotype?</h3>
The phenotype is the set of observable characteristics or traits of an organism.
The term phenotype covers the organism's morphology or physical form and structure, its developmental processes, its biochemical and physiological properties, its behavior, and the products of behavior.
Phenotype can also refers to an individual's observable traits, such as height, eye color and blood type.
To determine a phenotypic ratio, we look at the alleles of the parent organisms and estimate how often those genes will be exhibited by the offspring. Most times, we know what the alleles will express and how they will look.
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The complete question is attached below:
<span>Milk of magnesia, which is magnesium hydroxide, is used to cure stomach acidity. What is the mode of action of this drug?
</span><span>it acts by neutralizing stomach acid.</span>
DNA plays a major role in heredity, composing the genes that are passed down from parent to offspring. It also plays a major role in the everyday workings of your cells. It does this by creating molecules, such as enzymes, that regulate cell functions. These enzymes belong to a larger class of molecules known as Proteins.
- DNA is important in terms of heredity. It packs in all the genetic information and passes it on to the next generation. The basis for this lies in the fact that DNA makes genes and genes make chromosomes. Humans have 23 pairs of chromosomes – a total of 46 chromosomes.
- Information that is stored in DNA molecules is used to manufacture proteins through the process of transcription and translation.
- During transcription, DNA molecules are used to generate mRNA (messenger RNA), which then undergoes translation in the cytoplasm to generate proteins. These proteins include enzymes that control or regulate and catalyze different biological reactions in the body.
- Additionally, one of the characteristic of protein is being protein in nature which means like proteins they are produced through translation in the ribosomes.
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Those are examples of ecosystem services! Hope this helps:)
