Answer:
The correct answer would be -
Remains the same: proton pumping rate, electron transport rate, rate of oxygen uptake.
Decreases or goes to zero: rate of ATP synthesis, size of protein gradient
Explanation:
An H+ channel forms and the membrane becomes very permeable to protons if the protein gramicidin is integrated into a membrane. If gramicidin is added to an actively respiring muscle cell, it will affect the in the following manner:
Remains the same:
proton pumping rate, electron transport rate, rate of oxygen uptake.
Decreases:
rate of ATP synthesis, size of protein gradient
None of these will show an increase due to the addition of gramicidin tlo actively respiring muscle cells.
It is easier to move through the vanes and hold oxygen better
The cartilaginous structures<span> that ring most mammalian tracheae are ... The </span>trachea<span> is</span>lined<span> with a moist mucous-membrane layer composed of </span>cells<span> containing small hairlike projections called </span>cilia<span>. ... </span>Such<span> outgrowths could </span>have<span> been useful to insects exposed by the drying up of a temporary aquatic.
IMPORTANT! * MARK AS BRAINLIEST </span><span>ANSWER !!!! *</span>
Answer
The ability of some fish, like clownfish, to detect predators is decreased in more acidic waters. A sudden drop in pH can as cause medical issues, such as comas and seizures in oceanic life. Fish's skeletons are also sensitive to acidity, so their development may be impacted as well.
