There were many aspects that they inspired. Religion was one certainly where many religions were inspired by Mesopotamian or Egyptian gods and stories about them. Another is language and cultural heritage. Another is their knowledge of urbanization and agriculture that enabled them to focus their endeavors on other more spiritual things since they had this covered.
C plantations is the awnser
The industrial revolution created more classes, not less. Therefore, arguments about larger gaps in social classes are difficult to support, Prior to the industrial revolution two main classes existed. The landed nobility and their poor farm workers.
A penal colony. Run for the purpose of keeping criminals out of Britain, whilst being punished.
I think it's B First Christian sailor