According to Piaget, during the formal operational stage, adolescents employ propositional thought which is reasoning that uses abstract logic in the absence of concrete examples
The concrete operational stage: age 7 to 11
As children continue into elementary school, they become able to represent ideas and events more flexibly and logically. In the concrete operational stage, for example, a child may unconsciously follow the rule: “If nothing is added or taken away, then the amount of something stays the same.” This simple principle helps children to understand certain arithmetic tasks, such as in adding or subtracting zero from a number, as well as to do certain classroom science experiments, such as ones involving judgments of the amounts of liquids when mixed. Piaget called this period the concrete operational stage
What is formal operational stage Piaget?
The formal operational stage is the fourth and final stage of Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development. It begins at approximately age 12 and lasts into adulthood. At this point in development, thinking becomes much more sophisticated and advanced
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Incapacitation is an approch to criminal justice that emphasizes removing the guilty from society to prevent new or additional crime.
Incapacitation refers to the act of rendering an individual "incapable" of committing a crime - historically by execution or deportation, and in more modern times by execution or prolonged imprisonment. detention. The state of incapacity prevents future crimes by removing the accused from society.
Examples of incapacity are incarceration, house arrest, or execution of the death penalty. Incapacitation simply removes a person from society. Most studies of incapacitation suggest that prison exerts a significant suppression effect on crime; however, the estimated effects appear to vary markedly from study to study.
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Answer:
The idea of Social Contract Theory
Explanation:
The Social Contract Theory was addressed by several philosophers, but the one who stated that people can resist and remove rulers who violate their purposes it was John Locke. Locke was against the idea that a ruler should have absolute power over decisions related to the well-being of the people. But he agreed that it was necessary to have an impartial power of judgment that was beyond the citizens. In general, however, the Social Contract Theory indicates a class of theories that try to explain the paths that lead people to form States and/or maintain the social order.
Answer:
b) assimilation.
Lauren learns what a fish looks like from a book. Her mother buys her a goldfish which she keeps in a fishbowl. She then learns that fish swim in water. Lauren tries to incorporate this new event into her scheme of fish. This is an example of <u>assimilation.</u><u>.</u>
Explanation:
Assimilation is the cognitive process of fitting new information into existing cognitive schemas, perception and understanding. This means that when you are faced with a new information, you make sense of this information by referring to information ou already have (information processed and learned previously) and try to fit the new information into information you already have.
Hence in the above mentioned scenario,this is an example of <u>assimilation.</u>
Answer: Fourth Amendment
Explanation:
Fourth Amendment Act is the law that is present in Constitution of U.S. which provides security to people from non-reasonable and illegal searches.The official party i.e.- police requires search warrant to search and seizure the house and personal property of any individual.
In absence of legal search papers which is issued for likely reason only,search activity cannot take place.It helps people to protect their private houses, documents, property etc from being searched unnecessarily.