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Oksi-84 [34.3K]
3 years ago
9

Evaluate: (i) (3/5)^-2(ii) (-3)^-3(iii) (2/7)^-4Need help please.​

Mathematics
2 answers:
zloy xaker [14]3 years ago
5 0

Step-by-step explanation:

# 1

\:   \sf \bigg\lgroup{\dfrac{3}{5}} \bigg\rgroup^{ - 2}

\begin{gathered}\end{gathered}

{\underline{\underline{\sf{\red{Solution :}}}}}

Using the law of exponent :

\dashrightarrow{ \sf{{a}^{ - m}  =  \dfrac{1}{{a}^{m} }}}

\dashrightarrow\:   \sf \bigg\lgroup{\dfrac{3}{5}} \bigg\rgroup^{ - 2}

\dashrightarrow\:   \sf \bigg\lgroup{\dfrac{5}{3}} \bigg\rgroup^{  2}

\dashrightarrow\:   \sf \bigg\lgroup{\dfrac{5}{3} \times \dfrac{5}{3}} \bigg\rgroup

\dashrightarrow\:   \sf \bigg\lgroup{\dfrac{5 \times 5}{3 \times 3}} \bigg\rgroup

\dashrightarrow\:   \sf \bigg\lgroup{\dfrac{25}{9}} \bigg\rgroup

\longrightarrow{\underline{\boxed{\sf{\pink{Answer = \dfrac{25}{9}}}}}}

#2

\sf{\big( - 3 \big)}^{ - 3}

\begin{gathered}\end{gathered}

{\underline{\underline{\sf{\red{Solution :}}}}}

Using the law of exponent :

\dashrightarrow{ \sf{{a}^{ - m}  =  \dfrac{1}{{a}^{m} }}}

\dashrightarrow{\sf{\big( - 3 \big)}^{ - 3} }

\dashrightarrow{\sf{\dfrac{1}{{( - 3)}^{3}}}}

\dashrightarrow{\sf{\dfrac{1}{{( - 3 \times  - 3 \times  - 3)}}}}

\dashrightarrow{\sf{\dfrac{1}{{ - 27}}}}

\longrightarrow{\underline{\boxed{\sf{\pink{Answer = \dfrac{1}{{ - 27}}}}}}}

#3

\: \sf\bigg\lgroup{\dfrac{2}{7}} \bigg\rgroup^{ - 4}

\begin{gathered}\end{gathered}

{\underline{\underline{\sf{\red{Solution :}}}}}

Using the law of exponent :

\dashrightarrow{ \sf{{a}^{ - m}  =  \dfrac{1}{{a}^{m}}}}

\dashrightarrow{\sf{\bigg\lgroup{\dfrac{2}{7}} \bigg\rgroup^{ - 4}}}

\dashrightarrow{\sf{\bigg\lgroup{\dfrac{7}{2}} \bigg\rgroup^{ 4}}}

\dashrightarrow{\sf{\bigg\lgroup{\dfrac{7}{2} \times \dfrac{7}{2} \times \dfrac{7}{2} \times \dfrac{7}{2}} \bigg\rgroup}}

\dashrightarrow{\sf{\bigg\lgroup{\dfrac{7 \times 7 \times 7 \times 7}{2 \times 2 \times 2 \times 2}} \bigg\rgroup}}

\dashrightarrow{\sf{\bigg\lgroup{\dfrac{2401}{16}} \bigg\rgroup}}

\longrightarrow{\underline{\boxed{\sf{\pink{Answer = \dfrac{2401}{16}}}}}}

Xelga [282]3 years ago
3 0
<h3>(I)</h3>

(3/5)⁻² = (5/3)² = 25/9

<h3>(II)</h3>

(-3)⁻³ = (1/-3)³ = 1/-27

<h3>(III)</h3>

(2/7)⁻⁴ = (7/2)⁴ = 2410/16

<u>-</u><u>TheUnknownScientist</u><u> 72</u>

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Step-by-step explanation:  The given system of linear equations is :

2x+y+3z=13~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(i)\\\\x+2y=11~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(ii)\\\\3x+z=10~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(iii)

We are given to find the determinant of the coefficient matrix and to find the values of x, y and z.

The determinant of the co-efficient matrix is given by

D=\begin{vmatrix}2 & 1 & 3\\ 1 & 2 & 0\\ 3 & 0 & 1\end{vmatrix}=2(2-0)+1(0-1)+3(0-6)=4-1-18=-15.

Now, from equations (ii) and (iii), we have

x+2y=11~~~~~\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{11-x}{2}~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(iv)\\\\\\3x+z=10~~~~~~\Rightarrow z=10-3x~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~(v)

Substituting the value of y and z from equations (iv) and (v) in equation (i), we get

2x+y+3z=13\\\\\Rightarrow 2x+\dfrac{11-x}{2}+3(10-3x)=13\\\\\Rightarrow 4x+11-x+60-18x=26\\\\\Rightarrow -15x+71=26\\\\\Rightarrow -15x=26-71\\\\\Rightarrow -15x=-45\\\\\Rightarrow x=3.

From equations (iv) and (v), we get

y=\dfrac{11-3}{2}=4,\\\\z=10-3\times3=1.

Thus, the determinant of the coefficient matrix is -15 and x = 3, y = 4, z = 1.

3 0
3 years ago
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