Answer:
1. The dye that absorbs at 530 nm.
Explanation:
The dye will absorb light to promote the transition of an electron from the HOMO to the LUMO orbital.
The higher the gap, the higher the energy of transition. The energy can be calculated by E = hc/λ, in which h and c are constants and λ is the wavelength.
The equation shows that the higher the energy, the higher the gap and the lower the wavelength.
Therefore, the dye with absorption at 530 nm has the higher HOMO-LUMO gap.
Radiant energy or electrical energy
You have to use Dalton's law of partial pressure for this question. Dalton's law of partial pressure basically states that the total pressure of the system is all of the partial pressures of the components added together. Therefore to answer the question you just need to add all the patial pressures together meaning that the total pressure would be 700+500+500=1700.
The answer would be 1700 torr.
I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear or if you have any further questions.
Answer:
3.74%
Explanation:
We express a solution's volume by volume percent concentration, % v/v,
Take the ratio of the isopropyl alcohol (IPA) volume to the total volume of the solution, which is 1800 mL of water+ 70 mL of IPA,
and multiply by 100 to get the percentage: 70/(1800+70) *100 = 0.0374*100 = 3.74%