Answer:
D overlap for a variety of species.
Explanation:
During ecological succession, a sequence of changes occurs in a community at a temporal and spatial level. Local colonizations and extinctions occur while ecosystems evolve at a more complex level.
Ecological succession occurs in <u>stages</u>. The first stages are represented by communities of simple trophic levels and few species. With time, as the communities go through different stages, they transform into more complex ecosystems, that are much richer in diversity, and showing more interaction among the different species that compose it. The final stage is known as the climax and represents a mature and stable system.
While the community is going through these changes, many species get extinct while many others get to emerge and survive. It occurs overlapping of different taxonomic groups that interact with each other competing or beneficiating other groups.
Answer:
Structure A
Explanation:
Malfunction proteins happen when it changes the instructions for a gene to make a protein. This change or "malfunction" can disrupt any protein and cause not to work at all. When in a mutation occurs and changes the protein, it can change the development and cause serious medical conditions for a person.
Labels of the cell can be found here;
- Structure A shows the Chloroplast.
- Structure B shows the Golgi Apparatus
- Structure C shows the Large Central Vacuole.
Protein malfunction typically occurs in the Chloroplast.
A picture of a cell can be found below for extra clarification if needed.
Best of Luck!
This is an example of Moro reflex.
The Moro reflex is an automatic response to a stimulus that is usually present in all infants. It occurs as a response to unexpected loss of support, in which the infant have the perception of falling. The Moro reflex begins at birth, and usually disappears after 3 or 4 months. The Moro reflex involves three different parts which are; spreading out the arms, unspreading the arms, and crying.