Answer:
Herbert Spencer's
Explanation:
Spencer became the representative sociologist in England who advocated for the evolutionary view of social change.
While August Comte and Durkeim radically formed different visions and models of how social changes impact, Spencer applied the term "social evolution" where he saw that at some times social unrest was inevitable and that a series of stages will lead to all societies to move from simple to complex arrangements.-
According to his ideas, societies resembled the primary organisms that at one stage had a simple structure, but with time complexity arose and evolution was a driving force much like the idea that Darwin had applied on living species.
In this view, all societies inevitably move towards higher and superior forms of being, as a natural consequence.
Answer:
#1 HE INDEPENDENTLY DISCOVERED THE AMERICAS
#2 HE DISCOVERED A VIABLE SAILING ROUTE TO THE AMERICAS
#3 HE LED THE FIRST EUROPEAN EXPEDITIONS TO THE CARIBBEAN, CENTRAL AMERICA AND SOUTH AMERICA
#4 HIS SETTLEMENT IN HISPANIOLA PROVIDED SPAIN STRATEGIC ADVANTAGE FOR EXPANSION IN THE NEW WORLD
#5 COLUMBUS MADE COLONIZATION POSSIBLE FOR SPAIN
#6 HE HAD A MAJOR IMPACT ON THE HISTORY OF MANKIND
#7 THROUGH DOMESTICATED ANIMALS, COLUMBIAN EXCHANGE EXPANDED THE FOOD SUPPLY IN THE AMERICAS
#8 COLUMBIAN EXCHANGE CAUSED A HUGE INCREASE IN POPULATION IN THE OLD WORLD
#9 HE SERVED AS GOVERNOR OF HISPANIOLA
#10 COLUMBUS IS REGARDED AS A MAJOR FIGURE IN SPANISH HISTORY
Explanation:
Answer:
Dharma
Explanation:
Dharma is one of the important teachings in Hinduism. Dharma means law, obligation and duty. It is important for a Hindu believer to perform one's duties.
A cultural system creates a unique world that is experienced as "reality" by its members. The people of a certain culture come to accept the "realities" which form its culture.
However, when groups of different cultures come together, their "realities" become confronted. Creating a clash of cultures. The outcome of this clash is decided by the material power of each of this groups. The group with the most material will emerge victoriously and end up influencing the other group with its cultural system. Therefore, individuals from the influenced culture will end up learning a new "reality" by force. On the other hand, individuals of the influencing culture tend to see the others as "objects of study".
Clashes of cultures have been occurring throughout time, affecting the cultural authenticity of groups. Due to the constant blend of cultures, it is nowadays, very difficult to consider that a certain cultural group is "truly authentic".
The primary reason that elections are important to democracies are a chance for citizens to make their voices and beliefs heard and ensure the wants and needs of the people are represented through the election of representatives.
This representation is essential to the function of democratic governments.
