(I'll include the full excerpt below)
Options:
Aztec (Mexica) Empire
Safavid Empire
Mughal Empire
Qing dynasty
Answer:
Aztec (Mexica) Empire
Explanation:
During that time period, Canons that are described in the passage hasn't been invented in Aztec region. The Aztec army hasn't even used an advanced weapons like this even during their fall when they're facing the Invaders from the Spanish Empire.
Both Safavid Empire , Mughal Empire , Qing dynasty on the other hand were known to used this weapon to break down the walls of the fortresses that belonged to their opposition.
B military conflict led to the rise
There are various ways state constitutions differ from the federal Constitution. Often, state constitutions are much longer and more detailed than the federal Constitution. State constitutions focus more on limiting rather than granting power since its general authority has already been established.
The reasons that totalitarian states arose after WWI are many. The economy of many countries was shattered by the costly conflict (especially Germany, being forced to pay reparations), causing socialist and communist ideas to flourish. The scars on society left by the war allowed for embittered populations to be swayed by good orators that could play to the crowd's emotions; Hitler liked to appeal to a desire for revenge in the German people, for instance. Also, as mentioned before, new ideas spread during the war, many involving government, often causing factions to fight over a country, with one finally coming on top, usually led by a single, charismatic individual.