Answer and Explanation:
1. To facilitate the examination and communication with Sara, it would be important to politely ask her mother to leave the room. This could make Sara more relaxed and allow her to feel more comfortable answering questions, as we can see that her mother's presence is bothering her. Then it would be important to tell Sara that everything that was said in the room would be confidential and no one besides her and the interviewer would know about anything she said, for this reason, she could speak without fear of suffering any reprisal or having the content of the conversation disseminated.
2. Sara may be facing issues related to her teenage insecurities. She is 14 years old and it is common for teenagers at this age to become irritable, moody and anxious. She may also be facing problems related to substance ingestion, hormonal imbalance, among others.
3. To resolve concerns about Sara, it is important that the interviewer establish a relationship of complicity, so that Sara can inform what she is feeling, what is causing this behavior and what kind of situations she is involved. It is also important that she undergo medical tests that show the hormonal level and substances present in her body.
Answer: b. False
Explanation:
Vitamin D is actually not a vitamin instead it is a hormone. The skin cells are responsible for the synthesis of this hormone. It is sensitive the UV radiations from sun and provides protection to the skin. Aging, excess melanin and sunscreen diminishes the capacity of the skin cells to produce Vitamin D.
Hence, the given statement is false as with the age Vitamin D production will decrease.
Answer:
- increased production of lactic acid by muscles
- increased number of mitochondria in muscles
- increased number of capillaries in muscles
Explanation:
The 'training effect' is an outcome of all the above changes in one's body that leads him/her to encounter advancement in their physical fitness post pursuing a continuous exercise routine. Regular exercise assists the body in enhancing its ability to produce more lactic acid, mitochondria, and capillaries that improve the body's strength and metabolism that shield it from diseases, muscle cramps, and make him feel fitter, stronger, and healthier. The exercise keeps one energized throughout the day to work efficiently without getting strained due to the above factors and hence, it is promoted that one should follow a regular exercise regimen.
Risks of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) in chronic pancreatitis (CP) are <u>unclear</u>.
The CP cohort showed a 2.95-fold greater adjusted hazard ratio (aHR) for DVT and a 4.51-fold greater aHR for PE than the non-CP cohort. Substantial risks of DVT and PE were evident in patients with CP aged < 55 years.
The CP cohort with comorbidities showed increased risks of DVT and PE as compared with the non-CP cohort.
Hence the risks of DVT and PE are significantly higher in CP patients than in the general population.
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