Answer and Explanation:
A gene is a section of DNA. The change in the sequence of the DNA is known as mutation. Mutation always changes the sequence of the DNA. Sunlight can cause mutation. Sunlight produces structures named thymine dimers. Thymine dimers produce twist in the shape of DNA. These twists make DNA hard to copy, which can lead to mutation. It is essential to use sunscreen to block UVA and UVB rays to prevent thymine dimers from emerging in our cells. The US Food and Drug Agency recommends an SPF (sun protection factor) to defend against skin aging and skin cancer. X-ray radiation is a form used in x-rays. The energy level of the X-ray radiation is very high that can produce free radicals. Free radicals can steal electrons from DNA that can cause mutation. By using medical images, we can decrease exposure to X-rays. Less exposure to X-rays prevents mutation and also prevents the production of gene protein in other body parts.
Answer:
The function of biomolecule inside our body system fully depends on the structure of that biomolecule.It is because the functional groups that participate in a chemical or biochemical reactions are arranged in a specific array in the structure of that biomolecule or macromolecule.
Explanation:
a enzyme structure/catalysis Enzymes are proteinecious in nature.Enzyme contain various amino acids in its active site such as histidine,serine,glutamic acid etc The amino acids of the active site of that enzyme interact with the substrate resulting in the formation of the product.
b mRNA structure/protein synthesis mRNA or messenger RNA consist of nucleotide sequence.The 3 concequetive nucleotides of an mRNA is termed as codons.Each codon codes for specific amino acid.The so formed amino acid linked with the adjacent amino acid by peptide linkage.
c cell membrane structure and signal transduction cell membrane contain various surface protein that act as receptor to detect signals by binding with signaling molecule during signal transduction process.
certain hydrogen bonds are formed so that A goes with T and G with C
Answer: cola-flavored soda: 2.6
cranberry juice: 2.9
pickle juice: 5.5
Explanation:
The substances given are:
cola-flavored soda: 2.6
cranberry juice: 2.9
dish soap: 7.3
pickle juice: 5.5
seawater: 8.0
lye soap: 13.0
Based on a pH scale, an acidic solution is one that has a pH that is below 7, a solution is neutral if the pH is 7 while a basic solution has a pH of above 7.
Therefore, the acidic substance will be:
cola-flavored soda: 2.6
cranberry juice: 2.9
pickle juice: 5.5
The gecko's feet contain molecules that are attracted to the molecules on the surface.
Geckos are lizards which belongs to reptile group. They are found in warm climatic regions of the world. Geckos and some other animals can climb smooth surfaces because of presence of Van der waal forces of attraction between the molecules of gecko's feet with molecules of the surface. The force of attraction is generated due to fluctuations or differences in charge present in molecules of feet and that of surface. The charge fluctuations generally comes into sync and generate attractive force.
<h3>What are the features of Geckos ?</h3>
Most geckos are small, soft-skinned reptiles that are often nocturnal in behaviour. A small, robust body, a big head, and often well-developed limbs are other features they have. Each limb's tips are frequently fitted with digits that have adhesive pads.
- The gecko possesses a variety of adaptive traits that help it avoid or confound predators. If a predator catches the gecko by the tail, the tail can be cut. One of the most well-known characteristics of the species is this. Some geckos may also alter their colour to better fit their surroundings.
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