In order to better understand what motivates human beings, Maslow proposed that human needs can be organized into a hierarchy.
Maslow organized human needs into a pyramid that includes (from lowest-level to highest-level) physiological, safety, love/belonging, esteem, and self-actualization needs.
Physiological needs - these are biological requirements for human survival, e.g. air, food, drink, shelter, clothing, warmth, sex, sleep.
If these needs are not satisfied the human body cannot function optimally. Maslow considered physiological needs the most important as all the other needs become secondary until these needs are met.
2. Safety needs - once an individual’s physiological needs are satisfied, the needs for security and safety become salient. People want to experience order, predictability and control in their lives. These needs can be fulfilled by the family and society (e.g. police, schools, business and medical care).
For example, emotional security, financial security (e.g. employment, social welfare), law and order, freedom from fear, social stability, property, health and wellbeing (e.g. safety against accidents and injury).
3. Love and belongingness needs - after physiological and safety needs have been fulfilled, the third level of human needs is social and involves feelings of belongingness. Belongingness, refers to a human emotional need for interpersonal relationships, affiliating, connectedness, and being part of a group.
Examples of belongingness needs include friendship, intimacy, trust, and acceptance, receiving and giving affection, and love.
4. Esteem needs are the fourth level in Maslow’s hierarchy and include self-worth, accomplishement and respect. Maslow classified esteem needs into two categories: (i) esteem for oneself (dignity, achievement, mastery, independence) and (ii) the desire for reputation or respect from others (e.g., status, prestige).
Maslow indicated that the need for respect or reputation is most important for children and adolescents and precedes real self-esteem or dignity.
5. Self-actualization needs are the highest level in Maslow's hierarchy, and refer to the realization of a person's potential, self-fulfillment, seeking personal growth and peak experiences. Maslow (1943) describes this level as the desire to accomplish everything that one can, to become the most that one can be.
Individuals may perceive or focus on this need very specifically. For example, one individual may have a strong desire to become an ideal parent. In another, the desire may be expressed economically, academically or athletically. For others, it may be expressed creatively, in paintings, pictures, or inventions.
Employees advantage access to less costly healthcare that they'll otherwise have been not able to access. treatment for the persistent ailment. Many plans provide access to mental fitness treatments and chiropractic services, which are often not to be had via the cheapest man or woman plans.
A plan is the pairing of the medical insurance coverage benefits under a. product and a selected price-sharing shape, company network, and. provider area. The product contains all plans offered in the product.
Most specialists agree that life, health, long-term incapacity, and auto insurance are the 4 forms of insurance you need to have. usually check together with your employer first.
C. a year chosen as a reference for prices in all other years.
Explanation:
Base year in the consumer price index (CPI) is a year chosen as a reference for prices in all other years.
Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a measure that is used to determine the weighted average of prices of a quantity of consumer goods and services.
Changes in the consumer price index helps to determine price changes associated with the cost of living. The consumer price index is one of the most frequently used statistics for identifying periods of inflation or deflation in an economy.
The formula used to calculate consumer price index for a product
= cost of purchasing the product in the given year ÷ cost of purchasing the product in the base year ×100
The base year or period refers to reference point in time iseda for comparison with other years or periods. It is used to measure financial and economic data.
period is a point in time used as a reference point for comparison with other periods. It is generally used as a benchmark for measuring financial or economic data.
In this case, there is likely a problem of <span>equality of outcome. Equal outcome is a political concept where a certain group of people within a society unable to obtain the same results compared to other group given the same chance that exist in front of them. (This concept a little bit different with equal opportunity where those group of people may not receive the chance to begin with)</span>