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Vlad1618 [11]
2 years ago
6

If the marginal propensity to consume is equal to 0.85, then a $500 increase in disposable income leads to a:

Business
1 answer:
AlekseyPX2 years ago
8 0

The question is incomplete. The complete question is stated below.

If the marginal propensity to consume is equal to 0.85, then a $500 increase in disposable income leads to a:

a. $400 increase in consumption spending

b. $75 increase in consumption spending

c. $425 increase in personal saving

d. $75 increase in personal saving

Answer:

If a $500 increase causes an increase of $425 in consumer spending, the rest of $75 is the increase in personal saving. Thus, option D is the correct answer.

Explanation:

The marginal propensity to consume or MPC is the percentage of the additional income that will be used for consumption spending. It is a concept that is used to calculate how much of an increase in income will be used in consumption and saving. The formula to calculate MPC is,

MPC = Change in consumer spending / Change in income

0.85 = Change in consumer spending / 500

500 * 0.85 = Change in consumer spending

Change in consumer spending = $425

If a $500 increase causes an increase of $425 in consumer spending, the rest of $75 is the increase in personal saving.

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Item 25 In marketing, each __________ consists of people who are relatively similar to each other in terms of their consumption
kifflom [539]

Answer:

market segment.

Explanation:

Marketing can be defined as the process of developing promotional techniques and sales strategies by a firm, so as to enhance the availability of goods and services to meet the needs of the end users or consumers through advertising and market research.

Thus, it comprises of all the activities such as, identifying, anticipating set of medium and processes for creating, promoting, delivering, and exchanging goods and services that has value for customers. It typically, involves understanding customer needs, building and maintaining healthy relationships with them in order to scale up your business.

In marketing, each market segment comprises of people (consumers) who are relatively similar to each other in terms of their consumption behavior and preference or choice with respect to goods and services.

3 0
2 years ago
Your​ company, which has a MARR of​ 12%, is considering the following two investment​ alternatives:
mote1985 [20]

Answer:

future worth:

project A  11,615.26

project B  12,139.18‬

It should choose project B as their future value is greater

IRR of project A: 13.54%

We should remember that the IRR is the rate at which the net value is zero thus, equals the inflow with the cash outlay

It is calculate with excel or financial calculator due to the complex of the formula.

Explanation:

Project A

We calculate the future value of the cash flow per year and cost as we are asked for future value. The salvage value is already at the end of the project life so we don't adjust it.

Revenues future value

C \times \frac{(1+r)^{time} -1}{rate} = FV\\  

C 15,000

time 8

rate 0.12

15000 \times \frac{(1+0.12)^{8} -1}{0.12} = FV\\  

FV $184,495.3970  

Expenses future value

C \times \frac{(1+r)^{time} -1}{rate} = FV\\

C 3,000

time 10

rate 0.12

3000 \times \frac{(1+0.12)^{10} -1}{0.12} = FV\\  

FV $52,646.2052  

Cost future value

Principal \: (1+ r)^{time} = Amount  

Principal 40,000.00

time 10.00

rate 0.12000

40000 \: (1+ 0.12)^{10} = Amount  

Amount 124,233.93

Net future worth:

-124,233.93 cost - 52,646.21 expenses + 184,495.40 revenues + 4,000 salvage value

future worth 11,615.26

Project B

cost:

Principal \: (1+ r)^{time} = Amount  

Principal 60,000.00

time 10.00

rate 0.12000

60000 \: (1+ 0.12)^{10} = Amount  

Amount 186,350.89

expenses 52,646.21 (same as previous)

revenues

C \times \frac{(1+r)^{time} }{rate} = FV\\  

C 24,000

time 7

rate 0.12

24000 \times \frac{(1+0.12)^{7} -1}{0.12} = FV\\  

FV $242,136.2815  

TOTAL

242,136.28 + 9,000 - 52,646.21 - 186,350.89 = 12,139.18‬

Internal rate of return of project A

we write the time and cash flow for each period.

Time Cash flow

0 -40,000

1 -3,000

2 -3,000

3 12,000

4 12,000

5 12,000

6 12,000

7 12,000

8 12,000

9 12,000

10 16,000

IRR 13.54%

Then we write on excel the function =IRR(select the cashflow)

and we got the IRR of the project

6 0
3 years ago
During 2016, Rao Co. introduced a new line of machines that carry a three-year warranty against manufacturer's defects. Based on
Over [174]

Answer:

$319,000

Explanation:

The computation of the liability is shown below:

= Total expenses in three year - actual warranty expenditure

where,

Total expenses in three years = Total sales × total percentage of sales

                                                = $6,200,000 × 9%

                                                = $558,000

And, the actual warranty expenditure is $239,000

Now put these values to the above formula  

So, the value would equal to

= $558,000 - $239,000

=  $319,000

6 0
3 years ago
During 2022, Oriole Company sold equipment with a book value of $158400 for proceeds of $191400. The company purchased new equip
kramer

Answer:

Cash Inflow of $191,400

Explanation:

There are three types of activities in the cash flow statement which are described below:  

1. Operating activities: It includes those transactions which affect the working capital after net income. The increase in current assets and a decrease in current liabilities would be deducted whereas the decrease in current assets and an increase in current liabilities would be added.  

These changes in working capital would be adjusted. Moreover, the depreciation expense is added to the net income

2. Investing activities: It records those activities which include purchase and sale of the long term assets. The purchase is an outflow of cash whereas sale is an inflow of cash

3. Financing activities: It records those activities which affect the long term liability and shareholder equity balance. The issue of shares is an inflow of cash whereas redemption and dividend is an outflow of cash.

In the given case, the sale proceed of equipment is consider in the investing activity i.e $191,400

5 0
3 years ago
When a company strives to achieve lower overall costs than rivals and appeals to a broad spectrum of customers, it pursues Multi
dybincka [34]

Answer:

an overall low-cost provider strategy.

Explanation:

Competitive advantage can be defined as conditions, factors or circumstances that allow a business firm (organization) to manufacture finished goods or services better and perhaps cheaper than other (rival) firms in the same industry. Thus, it's responsible for putting a business firm in a superior or more favorable position than rival firms.

This ultimately implies that, a competitive advantage has a significant impact on a business because it increases its level of sales, revenue generation and profit margin when compared to rival firms in the same industry.

A overall low-cost provider strategy is a strategic business model that's typically focused on a broad customer base (segment) while still making profit by providing low-cost goods and services to the customers, as well as underpricing rivals in the same industry.

This ultimately implies that, it is a business strategy that involves lowering the price of goods and services in order to stimulate demand, generate more revenue, draw more customers and gain a competitive advantage over competitors or rivals in the same industry.

Hence, when a company strives to achieve lower overall costs than its rivals in the same industry and appeals to a broad spectrum of customers, it is considered to pursue an overall low-cost provider strategy.

6 0
3 years ago
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