Answer:
Autorhythmicity of the heart
Explanation:
It is the study of the characteristics features of the cardiac muscle cells with the ability to initiate action potential at certain level without connection to any external stimulus which the heart beats constantly and rhythmically. Cardiac muscle cells controls the rate of contraction of heartbeats.
Answer:
<em>Option 4, an autoimmune disorder, is the correct answer.</em>
Explanation:
An autoimmune disorder can be described as a disorder in which the immune cells of a body attack the own cells of a body.
Lupus can be described as an autoimmune disease which is long termed. In this disorder, a person's immune system attacks its own healthy cells. The immune system is unable to differentiate between the pathogenic cells and the healthy cells of the body. As a result, tissue damage is caused.
The translation is the process of protein synthesis where the information on RNA is expressed in the form of polypeptide chains. Transcription is the first step in gene expression. The translation is the second and final step of gene expression. Transcription occurs before translation
Answer:
Rhodopsin is the photopigment in rods.
