Answer:
Unconditioned stimulus.
Explanation:
Classical conditioning may be defined as a type of learning procedure in which the biological procedure is used to pair up with the previous nerve stimulus. This stimulus result in the response of an individual.
The Pavlov experiment with the dog explains the process of classical conditioning. The ringing of bell (conditioned stimulus) is paired with unconditioned stimulus (meat presentation).
Thus, the meat presentation is unconditioned stimulus.
Answer: Allopatric Speciation
Explanation:
Allopatric speciation occurs when new distinct species are formed due to the separation of a specie into two separate groups. These two groups are kept away from each other.
In allopatric speciation there is no exchange of genes between the two separate groups.
Allopatric speciation can also be known as geographical speciation.
That’s the periosteum. it’s a hard membrane, which muscles and ligaments are attached to, under which blood flows through the bone
The movement of a bone toward the midline of the body is known as an abduction.
Answer:
An individual organism that supplies living tissue to be used in another body, as a person who furnished blood for transfusion or an organ for transplantation in a histocompatible recipient that doesnt function.
Explanation:
