Answer:
D) K being transported out of the guard cell.
Explanation:
The movement of water in the terrestrial plants is a very important factor as each cell of the plant require water to survive.
The movement of water is influenced by many physical, chemical and process going on in the plants like transpiration and stomatal opening and closing.
Water posses adhesion and cohesion properties which allow the water molecules to form a bond with other surface and with each other respectively. This allows the movement of water in the xylem by a process called capillary action.
The evaporation of water creates a pressure on the plant to absorb water from the soil but when potassium ions move out of the guard cell of stomata, the guard cells lose turgidity and stomata gets closed.
Thus, Option-D is correct.
Answer:
Due to change in genetic combination.
Explanation:
The results change as the number of trials increased because variation occur in the genetic combinations of chickens. It is important to breed the chickens repeatedly in this experiment in order to gain accuracy and attain best results. If the chicken is breed repeatedly, at the beginning changes occur in their offspring due to change in their genetic makeup so for accurate results repetition is necessary.