Answer:
The second industrial revolution transformed European society as it encouraged people to get involved in modern consumer culture.
Explanation:
The second industrialization began in the late 19th century in Europe. It was known for its advance in technology in industries which helped in increasing the production of goods. The increase of factory production help in mine and railroad to support the new industrial economy. New technologies and innovations were coming up for the consumers or people like Telephone, Incandescent Lamp and others.
In contrast to mechanical waves, electromagnetic waves can travel without a medium. This implies that electromagnetic waves can pass not only through solid objects like air and rock but also through empty space.
James Clerk Maxwell, a Scottish scientist, created a scientific theory to explain electromagnetic waves in the 1860s and 1870s. He realized that electromagnetic waves can be created when magnetic and electrical fields combine together. He compiled this electricity-magnetism relationship into what are now known as "Maxwell's Equations."
German physicist Heinrich Hertz used Maxwell's theories to explain how radio waves are transmitted and received. In honour of Heinrich Hertz, the hertz, or one cycle per second, is the unit of radio wave frequency. Two issues were resolved by his radio wave experiment. First, he had proven that the speed of radio waves was the same as the speed of light, which was something Maxwell had only theorized.
This demonstrated how radio waves are a type of light. Second, Hertz discovered how to create electromagnetic waves by causing the electric and magnetic fields to separate from wires.
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The correct answer is option E: Lyndon Johnson.
The US president that worked with civil rights leaders to secure equality and liberty was Lyndon Johnson. Many presidents tried to achieve this goal, however, Johnson was the only one who was able to pass the official Civil Rights Act.
He worked to protect individuals and people from repression because he promoted the expansion of personal rights, liberty and the pursuit of freedom.
These ideas are most closely associated with Marx and Lenin, whose philosophies about socialism as an alternative to capitalism inspired the Russian Revolution.
