The correct answer is He should turn on the light before he drops the food into the tank.
Classical conditioning is a type of learning in which an organism learns to transfer a natural response to a stimulus, to another initially neutral stimulus, which then becomes conditioned. This process occurs through the association between the two stimuli (unconditioned and neutral).
For classical conditioning to be generated, the neutral stimulus must be presented first and a few seconds later the unconditioned stimulus (the process must be repeated several times), so that there can be an association.
Another concept is reinforcement, which means pairing followed by conditioned and unconditioned stimuli, which, if not done, tends to decrease conditioned responses and may lead to extinction, that is, until they disappear.
The Federal government would be too weak to do enforce its laws
The primary purpose of the MCA is to promote and safeguard decision-making within a legal framework. ... by empowering people to make decisions for themselves wherever possible, and by protecting people who lack capacity by providing a flexible framework that places individuals at the heart of the decision-making process.
The correct answer is the physical environment
There are several factors that contribute to change and innovation in a society: factors internal to the society itself or external factors of the environment that surrounds it. Nowadays, the extreme importance of the relationship between society and its environment has become very clear. The environment is not only a crucial source for the maintenance of society with its climatic and geographic characteristics in general, its natural wealth, its sources of energy, its flora and fauna, all functioning as a set of conditions in relation to which the society must adapt. In this process, society can interact with its environment in different ways and directions: either contributing to improve or to worsen and impair its living conditions. Changes in the environment end up forcing changes in society. Societies, throughout history, have needed to adjust to changes in the environment. This is an unquestionable adaptation process.
The environment to which a society must adapt also includes other societies with which it maintains contact. A major change in one tends to trigger a chain process with consequences for the others and forcing adjustments and innovations.
But there are other sources of change. The dynamics of forces within societies, which are part of the human condition itself, prevent society from remaining permanently stable. First, in the transmission of cultural heritage from one generation to another, changes of various types occur. As we saw earlier, individuals are not passive in forming habits, learning customs and receiving information as they grow and develop. Human beings are apparently, by their very nature, motivated to try new patterns of action. Motivation is often the simple curiosity that can be intensified by the cultural world. Or, the motivation may be simple material self-interest. Men seek to maximize their rewards, that is, to earn more and better as a result of their actions. In this way, experimentation and innovations are inevitable.