It should be noted that best answer to both the flatness and horizon problems is inflationary epoch.
The inflationary epoch van be regarded as the period in the evolution of the early universe, at this period there was an expansion.
According to inflation theory, the earth were recorded to experience great horizon problems and exponential expansion.
Therefore, inflationary epoch brings about both flatness and horizon problems
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Answer:
option (d) $1.40 taxable income rather than $1.00 tax-exempt income
Explanation:
The taxpayer would prefer option (d) $1.40 taxable income rather than $1.00 tax-exempt income
The above statement will be chosen because in this case the after tax income will be greater than the tax exempt according to the condition given in the question
Given:
Marginal Tax bracket = 25%
thus,
Taxable income = $1.40
Tax = $1.40 × 0.25 = $0.35
Therefore,
The net income = Taxable income - Tax = $1.40 - $0.35 = $1.05
and,
$1.05 > $1.00
Answer:
Explanation:
The multiplier is calculated by two marginal decisions by firms and individuals. A firm can decide whether to save the revenue or to consume it, therefore there is marginal propensity to consume and marginal propensity to save as options for both firms and individuals. Therefore, the size of the multiplier which is applied to a change in AD is dependent upon size of the marginal propensity to consume and marginal propensity to save.
Answer:
The answer is "Spending".
Explanation:
A(n) variance in spending happens whenever management spends a quantity other than the standard cost of the products to be acquired.
The difference in expenditure is the gap between the real level as well as the expected amount (or budget) of spending. Overhead costs often include fixed costs, e.g. operating expenses.