<span>I found this on a website..... Hope this helped :)
"In plant cells, the vacuoles are much larger than in animal cells. When a plant cell has stopped growing, there is usually one very large vacuole. Sometimes that vacuole can take up more than half of the cell's volume. The vacuole holds large amounts of water or food."</span>
When the dsDNA copies are then inserted into vectors and cloned into E. coli. the scientist has produced a cDNA library.
A collection of DNA fragments that have been cloned into vectors to identify and isolate desired DNA fragments is known as the DNA library. cDNA libraries and genomic libraries are the two types of libraries.
cDNA (Complementary DNA )library: cDNA is a DNA copy of an mRNA molecule that is produced by reverse transcriptase, a DNA polymerase that can use RNA or DNA as its template.
- These are made by using mRNA as their starting material as templates.
- They only represent genes in the genome that are expressed under particular conditions.
- Because cDNA lacks introns, prokaryotic cells can express it.
Know more DNA libraries here: brainly.com/question/14233038
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Answer:
Anaphase of meiosis II
Explanation:
I think you are asking during which phase of cell division sister chromatids are mostly likely to fail to separate properly, a phenomenon that can lead to genetic disease.
This is sometimes called non-disjunction, and it is most likely to occur in anaphase during meiosis II. During this stage, sister chromatids of the two daughter cells produced by meiosis 1 are separated and brought to opposite parts of the cell. If something goes wrong at this stage, the sister chromatids can fail to separate properly, meaning the daughter cells do not have the correct number of chromosomes (see attachment).
An example of such a genetic disorder is Down syndrome