Answer:
c) reinforcement
Explanation:
This question is missing its answers. The possible answers for this question are:
A) a long time delay
B) conditional emotional linkages
C) reinforcement
D) the law of negative effect
In psychology, operant conditioning is a type of learning that focuses in punishments and reinforcements. A reinforcements is a stimulus that increases the chances that a certain behavior is repeated in the future. In other words, it refers to something that makes the behavior be more frequent. On the other hand, punishments are stimuli that decrease the chances that a certain behavior is repeated in the future. In other words, it refers to something that makes the behavior less frequent.
So, when <u>we want a response to be repeated </u>we need to reinforce it in order to create the association between this stimulus and the response.
Therefore, in operant conditioning, reinforcement is necessary to create the association between the stimulus and the repetition of a voluntary response.
The correct answer is B) Christianity was the only religion in the Roman Empire until 476 AD.
The statement that can be said to be true after examining this map is Christianity was the only religion in the Roman Empire until 476 AD.
Although the question does not provide any map, we can research it and say that there is one map that describes the Christian expansion throughout the Roman Empire by 476 AD. The map includes Europe, parts of Asia Minor, and the North of Africa, mostly Egypt. In color green, we can see how expanded Christianity eas in every corner of the Roman Empire.
B.
The Europeans discovered North and South America.
Answer:
Among the options given on the question the corrects answer option A.
Dillon's rule applies.
Explanation: The Dillon rule is derived from the court decision which was issued by Judge John Joseph Dillon in 1868. The judge affirmed in his ruling the narrow interpretation of the government which was previously held. The Dillion rule decrease the power of a local government and made it totally dependent on the state government.
The local government only can work on any issues which sanctioned from the state government. They can only exercise the power which is given to them by state government.
So according to Dillon's rule an issue is likely handled by a state government , rather than a local government. Because this rule gives more power to exercise to the state government.
Answer:
The answer is post-traumatic stress disorder.
Explanation:
People often suffer from this disorder after experiencing a traumatic event, such as warfare or sexual abuse. Some of the symptomss include constant disturbing thoughts and dreams, flashbacks about the traumatic event, and an increased alertness to avoid similar experiences. The symtpoms may last about three weeks to a month after the event.