Answer: 1) Organism X is positively affected by the relationship and organism Y is negatively affected
Explanation: the predator eats the prey, so the predator benefits but the prey is killed. parasites are heterotrophic organisms that live on or in another living thing and do harm to it while they themselves benefit. <3
Typically, the genotype is encoded in the DNA by the gene; this gene in the DNA will then undergo the process of transcription and the information in the gene will be transcripted into mRNA. The mRNA will then undergo the process of translation and the information in the mRNA will be translated into a polypeptide chiefly by the action of ribosome. Thus, bacteria with different genotypes will have different protein which automatically means that they will have different phenotypes.
Answer:
yes the answer are actually very correct
Answer:
<em>The five species are: Pantoea, Stapylococcus, Ustilago, Gibberella and Arabidopsis.</em>
Explanation:
<em>Because they have identical amino acid sites and sequence alignment with the aphid sequence. So the five especies are: Pantoea, Stapylococcus, Ustilago, Gibberella and Arabidopsis.</em>
