<span>Johannes Gutenberg was the person who borrowed money in the
year 1454 to create a great invention called printing press. Gutenberg was a
multitalented person who was not only a printer and publisher but also a
goldsmith and blacksmith. He was German by birth and was born on 3rd
February 1398. He died in the year 1468. His invention of movable type printing
ushered in the printing revolution in Europe. This kind of printing not only
saved a lot of time but it reduced the part of manual labor by a big margin. </span>
Answer: I believe it is A.
Hope this helps.
Maybe the first one sorry if it’s wrong
Ethnic minorities had always have to face many kinds of discrimination in the west, generally because of their racial features and some different aspects in their cultures. Indians, Latin Americans, Asians, Arabians, etc had always been discriminated against and found it difficult to get jobs, be accepted at schools, have friends, have social life and fit in American society. Some ethnic groups suffered more than others. For example, Arabians tend to continue using their typical clothes. As a result, American society regards them as different from the very beginning.
During the first industrial revolution, the affected nations moved from a rural economy, based on agriculture and trade, to an urban, industrialized, mechanized, simplified and, thus, overcrowded economy. In 1800 it was possible to have a sustained growth of wealth that allowed the transition to a wide use of innovative machines, especially in transport and work, abandoning animal traction and production based on manual labor.
During the second industrial revolution The exponential development of railways, while structuring a new model of international trade based on the specialized production of each country and the exchange of materials from standardized prices, also enabled huge migratory movements, like boiler boats that even transported large masses of people on intercontinental trips, as was the case of the 55 million Europeans who migrated to North America between 1850 and 1940.
The cause of the great migrations during the second industrial revolution was, mainly, the tremendous demographic growth that there was in Europe during the eighteenth century, which in turn had different causes.