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The correct answer to this open question is the following.
The two intervention programs that the government could put into place to encourage tourists, not to litter would be the following.
1.- Advertising campaign in the United States airports. As soon as tourists arrive in the United States, there would be TV screens and signs in every airport, informing that littering is strictly prohibited in the United States.
2.- US embassies abroad. A similar campaign should be implemented in the many US embassies around the world. So when people solicit their visas to enter the United States, they could be informed that there is strict legislation in the US regarding littering.
This way tourist will be informed previous their arrival to the country.
These recommendations will help the illegal dumping situation for tourists in that they will be very aware that there will be serious consequences if they are caught littering.
Answer:
thriving new market
Explanation:
The term 'gerund' refers to the 'ing' form of the verb and it functions as a noun. It represents both the meaning of the verb as well as a noun in the sentence. A gerund can replace a noun in the sentence and give its meaning.
In the context, the gerund phrase is the " thriving new market". The noun 'thrive' is also used as the verb. Here in the sentence the gerund phrase refers to the prosperous and the growing market of the paperback books where readers seeks cheap and well bounded books.