Answer:
DNA Helicase
Explanation:
The process of DNA replication is very complex and requires a variety of proteins in the form of Enzymes.
The DNA replication starts at the site which is about 245 base pairs long and is rich in AT sequences called Origin of replication. The origin of replication recognised by an enzyme called DNA helicase which breaks the hydrogen bonds present between the bases and unwinds the DNA. The RNA primase enzymes then synthesizes an RNA primer which gets attached and to which DNA polymerase binds and add nucleotides.
Thus, the first enzyme that binds to the DNA is DNA helicase.
<u>Answer:</u>
Organisms C and D are more closely related than
Organisms A and B
<u>Explanation:</u>
Organisms A and B are not related much as the distance between them is more than the organisms C and D so the C and D are closer than A and B. The phylogenetic tree shows the biological evolutionary relationship among various biological species. So the given tree shows the relationship as mentioned above.
It also show the physical and genetic relationship among the various biological species. The phylogeny is generally shown by using a particular phylogenetic tree. For example, the simple one below which describes the different evolutionary relationships between the great apes. The genus Pongo includes orangutans, Pan includes chimpanzees and bonobos, and Homo includes humans, while Gorilla is self-evident.
True
Renewable energy processes present us with alternative sources of energy.The alternative energy sources applied to the energy sources other than remains in the form of fossil fuels. These energy sources are existing in the structure of solar power, tidal energy, geothermal power, electricity obtained from wind energy, and biomass.
<u>Solu</u><u>tion</u><u> </u><u>:</u><u>-</u>
In biology the word <em>bio</em><em> </em><em>catylysts</em><em> </em>describes the word enzymes . Bio catylysts are nothing but enzymes which alter the rate of reaction . For ex - Pepsinogen , which is produced in the stomach of humans activated by HCl from a proenzyme called trypsin . It works in acidic medium and converts proteins into peptides and protons . Likewise there is another enzyme called Salivary amylase which is present in the saliva of humans converts starch into maltose . There is another enzyme called lipase which converts fats into fatty acids and glycerol .
Recessive traits thats what they are called
