Males have XY and females have XX
Answer:
homologous
Explanation:
<em>Since the front legs of a cat and the arms of a human share a bone structure that suggests a common lineage, these structures are said to be homologous.</em>
Homologous organs are organs that share some similarities in different organisms but whose function differ in these organisms.
The organs are structurally similar but functionally different. Homologous organs represent one of the evidences scientists use to support evolution.
The front legs of cats and the arms of humans are functionally different, even though their structure is based on the same five digit plan.
Triggering of the muscle action potential occurs after Ach binds to chemically gated channels in the motor end plate membrane. Acetylcholine (Ach) is a neurotransmitter produced by nerve cells.
An action potential is an electrical signal that travels along the cell membrane as a wave.
This action potential (muscle action potential) drives the contraction of muscle fibers.
When the action potential reaches the neuromuscular junction (i.e., the motor end-plate), acetylcholine (Ach) is released into the synaptic cleft.
Subsequently, Ach can bind and open specific channels localized on the surface of the muscle cells, thereby depolarizing them and triggering muscle contraction.
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