Answer:
1) By breaking of ATP to ADP
2) The sodium and potassium ions are transported using active transport process!
Explanation:
In cell, the movement of ions across the membrane at the expense of energy is known as Active Transport. The energy is used in the form of ATP(Adenosine Triphosphate) that gets converted to ADP(Adenosine diphosphate) during transport. It takes the ions from high concentration to low concentration. ADP contains one less phosphate group that ATP, as their name indicates and plays a prime role in the flow of energy to the cells.
Motivation based on internal factors such as organismic needs (competence, relatedness, autonomy), as well as curiosity, challenge, and fun is known as Intrinsic motivation.
Intrinsic motivation is doing of an activity for inherent satisfaction rather than for some separable consequence.When individual is intrinsically motivated is moved to act for fun or challenge entailed rather than because of external products , pressure or rewards.
It is important because for task persistence , seeing a project through , and for ensuring exploration of as solution. It is accompanied by positive affect that love of the task is an important component of creative work. It strengthens efforts and persistence. Three element of motivation is autonomy , mastery and purpose.
To learn more about Intrinsic motivation here
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Absorption is when the root absorbs water from the soil and transfers it through the xylem. Transpiration is when the water leaves the leaf surface. The water reaches the leaves through xylem