The continuous, low-level extinction of species is referred to as mass extinction.
- A widespread and quick decline in the diversity of life on Earth is known as an extinction event.
- A sudden shift in the diversity and abundance of multicellular creatures serves as a telltale sign of such an occurrence. It happens when the rate of diversification outpaces the rate of extinction.
- A mass extinction event occurs when a species disappears far more quickly than it is replaced.
- This is typically understood as the loss of almost 75% of all species over a "short" period of geological time, or fewer than 2.8 million years.
- The Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction, sometimes known as the day the dinosaurs died, is the most well-known of all the mass extinction events.
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Answer: It is approximately the membrane potential at which the electrochemical gradient for Na+ is zero.
Explanation:
The charge in plasma membrane occurs with diffusion and electric fields.
For example, if there are two solutions, let's assume solution X and Solution Y are separated by a porous barrier (to diffuse in equal proportions).
The fundamental principle of diffusion states that solution from a high concentration diffuses to a lower concentration.
For instance, if the X solution contains 40 sodium ions and 40 chloride ions, the Y solution only has 30 sodium and 30 chloride ions. Due to the diffusion, these two solutions will mix and reach a steady-state.
The like charges repel, and opposite charges attract.
<u>Answer:</u>
The correct answer is Uracil which is nitrogen base found in RNA.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Uracil is a nitrogenous base which is located within an RNA molecule but not within a DNA molecule.
Uracil, represented by the letters A, G, C and U, is one of the four nucleobases that are found in the nucleic acid of RNA which binds to adenine.
While thymine is present in the DNA and binds to adenine.
Answer:
I think the answer is determining infectivity of a virus
Explanation:
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