They didn’t use a ruler I think they made their own materials from what they had. Also thank you.
Answer: Negative
Step-by-step explanation: Since the values of A and B are both negative (because they are below 0), adding them together will also make the sum negative.
Answer:
Slope is defined as the difference in the vertical axis divided by the difference in the horizontal axis, going left to right (s = dy/dx). P has a lesser x co-ordinate, so it will be R - P in this case, giving us (ry - py) / (rx - px):



What you wanna do here is use a calculator, as "e" in mathematics refers to the "e" on a calculator. The tricky part about this question is that the answer for the equation is the given percentage, NOT the value for "x". From there, plug in the multiple choice answers for "x" and see which one works!
In this case, A is the correct answer. B is absurdly large, so I omitted it immediately in the attached picture.