Sister chromosome exchanges are recombination events that occur between homologous chromosomes and are often the result of exposure of the cell to DNA damaging agents.
Cross over, or recombination, is the exchange of chromosome segments between non sister chromatids in meiosis. Crossing over creates new combinations of genes in the gametes that are not found in either parent, contributing to genetic diversity.
The purple spots on the colorless background of corn kernels observed by Barbara McClintock were the result of the transposition of the Ds elements out of the color gene.
<h3>What are the genetic elements found in corn?</h3>
- A transposable element is removed from one spot in the DNA and inserted into a different site in the DNA during the process of genetic transposition, which allows genes to shift their location on chromosomes.
- The first recognized genetic instability was caused by genetic transposition.
- The size of the tissue patch displaying the reversion phenotype increases as a reversion event happens earlier in the kernel development.
- Barbara McClintock saw purple dots on maize kernels with an otherwise colorless background.
- These spots were caused by the Ds components of the color gene being transposed.
- The wild-type (purple) phenotype manifests itself in cells where Ds from the color gene "C" sequence has been lost.
Hence, Barbara McClintock discovered purple patches on the colorless backdrop of maize kernels due to the transposition of the Ds elements out of the color gene.
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The answer to this is C. polygenic<span> i know for a fact</span>
When speaking about pre-molars, we would only contain 8 pre-molars, and this is due because we only contain 32 teeth.
We have : (8 pre-molars)
We have : (12 molars)
We have : (8 incisors)
And for the last part, we would contain : (4 canines).
