<h3>What is the Turingan Test?</h3>
The Turingan test used in artificial intelligence (A.I) seeks to measure the ability to enter into a conversation with a robot (i.e A.I) such that the conversation flows naturally without easy detection that it is happening with an artificial intelligence-powered machine.
<h3>What is the cognitive modelling approach?</h3>
This modelling approach envisions the ability of a robot (A.I) to reflect or think just as a human could do. Hence, we can base the human likeness on an A.I entity if this prerequisite is met.
<h3>What is the law of thought approach?</h3>
This approach consists of a large list of logical statements that direct how our minds should act or operate. When these laws are applied to artificial intelligence, the law of thought approach is used as a measure of checking the human-likeness of Al entity. In other words, this approach requires an A.I entity to act based on logical statements.
<h3>What is the rational agent approach?</h3>
The rational agent approach believes an A.I entity should be able to self determine the best possible course to take when given a set of circumstances.
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Answer: Positive Punishment
Explanation:
Positive punishment is the term of operant conditioning which helps in reduction of undesired performance through implementing negative consequence in any particular situation. Punishment is given as the consequence to the person who is performing false acts so that in future such activity does not take place.
According to the question,punishment is given by coach to Marsha for fumbling is setting the example that if anyone fumbles in the game then push-ups is the consequence. Therefore,Sharon has become more careful and alert that she should not fumble as she knows the punishment for it.
Stress is a physical response of our body to a stimulus. When stressed, the body thinks it is under attack and switches to “fight or flight” mode, releasing a complex mix of hormones and chemicals such as adrenaline, cortisol and norepinephrine to prepare the body for physical action.
Maintaining a state of stress for long periods can be detrimental to health. The results of elevated cortisol levels may be an increase in sugar and blood pressure levels and a decrease in libido.
The biggest cause of Yemen's disappearing water supply is its use for irrigation. 90% of its water supply goes to agriculture and the government is unable to conserve rainwater.