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The nucleus contains <u>protons</u> and <u>neutrons</u><u>,</u> giving it an overall <u>positive</u> charge.
Answer:
The overview is defined in the clarification section elsewhere here, and according to the particular circumstance.
Explanation:
Including genetic mapping as well as tracing the characteristics of hereditary disorders, genetic markers are valuable.
Basic DNA sequence determination for chromosomes.
- Healthy Marker Properties.
- This needs to have been Polymorphic.
- It is indeed meant to be non-epistatic.
- Throughout the genome, these are distributed uniformly.
F= aorta
d=Left atrium]
c= inter-ventricular septum