Solute is something that is being dissolved { ex : sugar , salt}
Solvent is something that has ability to dissolve things { ex : water}
False because the solvent is present in larger amounts...
Answer:
A. C₃H₄N
Explanation:
- Firstly, we need to calculate the no. of moles of C, H, and N using the relation:
<em>no. of moles = mass/molar mass.</em>
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∴ no. of moles of C = mass/molar mass = (90.0 g)/(12.0 g/mol) = 7.5 mol.
∴ no. of moles of H = mass/molar mass = (11.0 g)/(1.0 g/mol) = 11.0 mol.
∴ no. of moles of N = mass/molar mass = (35.0 g)/(14.0 g/mol) = 2.5 mol.
- We should get the mole ratio of each atom by dividing by the lowest no. of moles (2.5 mol of N).
∴ the mole ratio of C: H: N = (7.5 mol/2.5 mol): (11.0 mol/2.5 mol): (2.5 mol/2.5 mol) = (3: 4.4: 1) ≅ (3: 4: 1).
- So, the empirical formula is: A. C₃H₄N.
Answer:
0.206 mol H₂O₂
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Chemistry - Atomic Structure</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Using Dimensional Analysis
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
7.00 moles H₂O₂
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Molar Mass of H - 1.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of H₂O₂ - 2(1.01) + 2(16.00) = 34.02 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
<u />
= 0.205761 mol H₂O₂
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules and round.</em>
0.205761 mol H₂O₂ ≈ 0.206 mol H₂O₂
